Chicago Transit Authority 50th Anniversary Remix: A ReviewOne of the things I love about remixes is that they give you a chance to hear an album that you’ve been listening to for years in a new way. Some of my purist friends say things like “they got it right the first time,” or “I like it just the way it is,” and they’re not wrong. But I welcome remixes, as well as alternate takes and mixes from the vaults. In some ways, it’s like hearing that album for the first time, especially if you’ve been listening to it for almost fifty years, like in the case of this one. But a remix isn’t necessarily better or worse. Just DIFFERENT.I recently gave Chicago Transit Authority’s 50th Anniversary Remix a listen, and I was really surprised by it. I’ve been listening to this album since the early 70s, when I bought it on 8-Track, then on vinyl in the early 80s, then on CD in the 90s. I liked what Steven Wilson did with Chicago’s second album (a.k.a. “Chicago II”) remix, but this one was done by Tim Jessup, supervised by Chicago’s horn player Lee Loughnane, and is quite a different kind of remix than Wilson’s.So first, I’m going to talk about aspects of the remix that are consistently present on every track. Then, I’ll go over each song on the album, track-by-track.Album-wide Aspects:1. Flat-as-a-pancake EQ.The first thing I noticed right off the bat was the album’s ultra-flat EQ. My first instinct was to reach for my amp’s tone controls to “fix” it, but I decided to resist the temptation and just run with it. After the first couple of songs, I didn’t even notice it any more. Flat EQ seems to be a trend with remixes lately, leaving it to the listener to tailor the EQ to his own personal preferences. Besides just following a trend, there may be another reason Jessup decided to go with the flat EQ on this particular album. One thing I’ve always noticed about the album’s last song, Liberation, is that its EQ sounded flat compared to all of the other songs. Over the years, I’d sometimes adjust my amp’s EQ just before the song started, to compensate for it, so that it sounded like all of the other songs. I’ll talk more about this later, when I review that particular track.2. The horns have been moved to the center.On the original mix, the horns were usually panned far to one side. This is the only Chicago album where that was done, and the move to the center was something I had anticipated.3. The horns have less (or no) reverb.On the original mix, heavy reverb was added to the horns. And like the far right/left panning, this was the only Chicago album that this appeared on. On later albums (at least through Chicago VI,) the horns were left mostly “dry.”4. Terry Kath’s guitar work has been moved more forward.This isn’t something I was necessarily anticipating, as much as I was hoping for and, thankfully, Jessup has moved Terry’s amazing guitar playing more “up front” in the mix. I’ll talk about this in more detail on some of the individual tracks.5. Overall distortion.This is something I was a little disappointed in and assumed that it was due to the condition of the tapes, or over-compression. There’s no apparent clipping, but on the “busy” parts of the songs, where every member of the band is playing and/or singing something, the whole thing sounds a bit distorted and muddled. However, Robert Lamm did comment on the condition of the tapes in a recent interview, saying “that first album was recorded on only 8 tracks, which makes this new [remix] project that I just heard all the more interesting, because that original recording has held up all these years.” So, who knows?Now, on to the individual tracks. Before finishing this review, I listened to the remix all the way through several times. Then I listened to the original mix version of each song, followed by the remix of each song, just to make sure that I wasn’t oblivious to characteristics of the original mix that were there the whole time and I just never noticed them before.1. IntroductionThe horn solos sound clearer and Terry’s vocals are EQ’d with more treble and is slightly distorted.2. Does Anybody Really Know What Time It Is?The piano intro sounds clearer than the original.3. BeginningsTerry’s rhythm guitar part sounds more “ringy.”4. Questions 67 & 68The bass is heavier and the horns sound clearer, so you can hear more nuances in how they’re playing. Also, Peter Cetera’s vocals sound compressed and trebly.5. ListenTerry’s rhythm guitar part is clearer.6. Poem 58The bass is heavier and Robert’s lead vocals are compressed, trebly and slightly distorted. And there are some of Robert’s vocal parts left in that were edited out of the original mix, mostly a few grunts and “whoah”s in between verses. (This was done on the 5.1 surround-sound mixes on the DVD-Audio discs of Chicago II and Chicago V, as well.) However, the “I…do…love…you” harmony part is still panned hard left-and-right.7. Free Form GuitarIt’s on this track that I noticed the biggest difference from the original. There is a lot of phase-shifting in it that I never noticed before, and the volume remains at a constant level at the end, instead of slightly fading. According to the album’s original liner notes, “no electronic gimmicks or effects were used in the recording of this selection,” so I’m wondering if the flat EQ has brought out the phase-shifting? Or was it introduced in the process of the remix? I even went back and listened to the original again and wasn’t able to detect any phase-shifting at all. Either way, the piece always leaves me speechless.8. South California PurplesThe bass sounds heavier and there’s some slap-back echo added to Robert’s vocals. And the line from “I Am The Walrus” is less distorted.9. I’m A ManThe whole thing sounds heavily compressed, losing most of its original dynamic range. This is probably the worst-sounding song in the remixes.10. Prologue (August 29, 1968)"The whole world is watching" was a phrase chanted by anti-Vietnam War demonstrators outside the Conrad Hilton Hotel in Chicago during the 1968 Democratic National Convention. The band used the recording of the chant as an intro to the following song, Someday. On the original mix, the chant would get out of sync with the intro. Now it has been synchronized to match the intro. I assume that Jessup used some time-stretching software to do this, but it’s nice for us OCD folks to have it in sync now. (In the Misheard Lyrics Department, I used to think they were saying “the whole world’s funny!” It wasn’t until years later, while watching a documentary on Vietnam, that I discovered what they were really saying.)11. Someday (August 29, 1968)Robert’s vocal has been pushed more up front and the horns have been pushed back in the mix.12. LiberationAs I said earlier, one thing I’ve always noticed about this song is that its EQ sounded flat compared to all of the other songs. Well, now that Jessup has kept the EQ flat on all of the other songs, this one seems to blend right in. Also, Terry’s guitar rings nicely when he starts the song back up at 11:24, after the crescendo.I did a spot-check of the reviews of the remix on Amazon, and they were mostly negative, which was to be expected. I hate assigning numbers to a review, but if you put a gun to my head, I’d give it 3 out of 5 stars. Personally, I would have done the remix differently than Jessup, but I don’t know exactly what he had to work with. Perhaps the multi-track tapes have deteriorated more than Robert Lamm is aware of. From the rest of his recent interview, I got the impression that, like John Lennon, he’s not really concerned with sound quality and technical issues so much as the creative aspects of the band he’s in.Will this be my new “go-to” version of the album? Probably not. But it’s nice to know that it’s there when I want to hear it in a new way. And it’s a nice way to revisit a work of art that I’ve come to think of as an old friend.